Basic Problems

Both problem types in this set are frustrating, but for different reasons. Our first problem type encompasses problems with objective answers. If it weren't for the lack of key information, time, and talent, the problem would be solved.

The second problem type is frustrating because there are answers, but they are not objectively defined. And there is no obvious method to find the answers.

Problems that are Puzzles: Problems for which the cause-and-effect chains are relatively well known and bounded. The relevant variables are largely known or knowable. Such problems are most common in mechanical engineering, finance, mathematics, some areas of science. There is a method, procedure or algorithm which will most likely find an answer. The biggest task is often finding and employing the right method. Once found, a solution would be obvious to all competent observers.

Problems that are Too Rich: Problems with a vast number of solutions, but with no objective criteria for selection. The problem requires an ability to look past the known and imagine the novel. Typically requires an artistic or visionary choice.

The ambiguity is in our intent, not in the external world. Often the options are not even specifiable. The ambiguity and openness can be paralyzing. There are subjective criteria (unlike Puzzles, which have "best", or objective answers), but they require judgment and experience to assess.